Floating solar panels
This is a floating solar plant that uses high-density polyethylene floats instead of a standard steel structure. This installation also reduces evaporation and algae growth by decreasing exposure to the sun and limiting photosynthesis processes in the water.
This is a standard solar plant, which has had its structure, which is made of steel on land, changed. In this case, since it is on a sheet of water, high-density polyethylene (HDPE) floats are used. This system works as if it were a boat and is made to withstand waves of more than one meter and strong winds. This wind resistance is due to the aerodynamic design of the solar panels with a 5º inclination, which cover most of the surface of the floats. The purpose, in addition to energy production, is to prevent the passage of sunlight to a greater extent, thus reducing the capacity of water evaporation and the production of algae by reducing the photosynthesis processes.
$150/m²
Estimated value:
Reduces water loss through evaporation and produces clean energy.
Expected environmental impact:
Urban/Rural
Sector:
70 - 90
Efficiency (%):
N.A
Energy used:
100 - 200
Precipitation (mm):
2, 6, 7, 9 and 13
SDGs impacted:
Water production and storage
Main theme:
100 - 200
Precipitation:
South
Region:
Average
Application difficulty:
1- Technologies that allow mitigating water losses - Redagrícola (redagricola.com) 2- https://energia.gob.cl/noticias/valparaiso/inauguran-planta-solar-flotante-mas-grande-de-chile-en-la-region-de-valparaiso 3- https://www.edp.com/es/paneles-solares-flotantes
Links of interest: